I Found the "Next Level" of Shawarma in Iraq!
Mark Wiens Abroad
0:00 What's it like to spend a day in the ancient city of Nineveh?
0:04 We'll visit Iraq's biggest fish market.
0:09 Woah.
0:08 Try the most unique and delicious local food.
0:11 Oh, that's the pure animal flavor.
0:14 Explore thousands of years of history.
0:17 And witness firsthand the resilience of this war-torn city.
0:22 And I couldn't believe what we [music] found.
0:25 Welcome to the city of Mosul in Iraq and we're about to go eat breakfast.
0:30 But first, I [music] think it's important that you know
0:33 a little bit about the foundation and the history of this city.
0:36 Well, first of all, it is Mosul is built upon
0:40 and surrounding the ancient [music] city Assyrian city of Nineveh,
0:44 which dates back thousands of years ago.
0:46 And yes, it is the city where God called Jonah
0:50 to come here and via getting swallowed by a giant fish,
0:54 he came to Nineveh and the city repented.
0:57 And from there, fast forward thousand years later,
1:02 it was also a very important city along the Silk Road.
1:06 And [music] then if we continue further down the road,
1:10 it was very sadly overtaken and controlled by ISIS from 2014 until 2017.
1:20 And so you will still see a lot of destruction.
1:24 The city has been through a lot.
1:26 That being said, Mosul [music] is a city that is uh resilient.
1:32 And so I'm here today to learn about the history.
1:35 And also, I want to find out how are the people and especially how is the food.
1:43 [music]
1:44 And we're starting with breakfast to eat a dish which is called lahmacun,
1:48 which is flatbread with meat on top.
1:51 And [music] they're baking it fresh.
1:52 This place is popular.
1:53 Uh it's a whole bakery here, too.
1:55 Really cool spot.
1:58 Okay, then.
1:58 It all starts with the dough and he's rolling it out into a really thin sheet.
2:04 And does a little spiral throw over here, keeping that dough nice and uh loose
2:10 with the flour so that it doesn't stick together.
2:12 Oh, and then he rolls it out again.
2:13 That's just the first stage of rolling.
2:14 Rolls it out again to make it bigger and flatter and thinner.
2:25 Okay, so he takes the dough, which has already been flattened out.
2:29 He puts on the meat mixture.
2:32 And then it goes directly into the oven.
2:36 Oh, the egg gets cracked on top.
2:40 Oh, and he does a he hand blends it and then directly into the oven.
2:59 Just getting a look into the bakery
3:01 here where they're just cranking it out non-stop.
3:04 Flattening out the bread, adding the meat mixture.
3:06 You can get it with an egg or without an egg on the paddle.
3:09 Then it goes, bakes for like 2 minutes in that roaring hot oven.
3:13 Oh, that feels actually quite good right now.
3:16 Uh and it just bubbles up cooking that meat
3:18 and that egg on top until it's perfectly golden, smoldering.
3:23 Oh, fresh batch ready to go.
3:25 Some people get it with the egg, some people don't.
3:27 Lots of people get it for takeaway as well.
3:29 Continual, non-stop.
3:33 Shukran.
3:33 And super friendly as well.
3:35 Super local spot.
3:37 Very friendly.
3:37 Oh, I can't wait to try it.
3:40 Okay.
3:41 Shukran.
3:42 You're welcome.
3:43 So, it comes to your table hot and fresh.
3:45 Oh, that's piping hot right out of the oven.
3:48 Steaming.
3:49 And that bread is so thin.
3:50 I'm going to just try to pick it up.
3:52 Maybe it's not a good idea to pick it
3:53 up cuz it's so thin and crispy on the edges.
3:58 Look at it.
3:58 You can almost see through the the bread.
4:00 It's so thin.
4:01 It's been patted out so thin with the meat mixture.
4:05 It's almost see-through.
4:14 Dough is crispy.
4:16 But I love how the dough is so thin.
4:19 And then it's absorbed with that meat minced meat.
4:23 And I think tomato's in there as well.
4:25 That has the acidity of tomatoes.
4:28 Oh, and some parts are more gooey, some parts are more crispy.
4:32 Let's just go in for that yolk.
4:34 That yolk edge Oh, yes.
4:36 Let the yolk run.
4:49 Yolk sauce never fails.
4:51 With the richness of the egg just curdled into the tender.
4:56 You also taste some onions in the meat mixture as well,
4:58 giving it a little bit of crunch.
4:59 And because it's cooked so fast and so hot, the onions still retain the crunch.
5:05 And I love how crispy that dough is.
5:09 But this is a dish that is popular around this region.
5:14 In Turkey, they have lahmacun, and there's various versions of around this area.
5:20 It's an ancient dish.
5:21 It's just a dish of dough and meat baked in a hot oven.
5:27 But it's so tasty until this until this day.
5:31 And it's also something that you have to try when you're in Mosul.
5:34 Okay, for the next bite,
5:35 let's comment and try some of this barbecue sauce on it.
5:38 The Iraqi barbecue sauce.
5:40 This is the same barbecue sauce used on the gas.
5:43 Okay.
5:45 Which is common on a lot of foods.
5:56 With the barbecue sauce that kind of tangy Worcestershire flavor.
6:04 Kind of that's it.
6:11 And then of course you have to have it with tea.
6:17 But what a cool spot.
6:18 So friendly, so local.
6:20 It's buzzing in the morning.
6:21 People here eating breakfast, hanging out, drinking tea.
6:25 I'm going in for that gooey center.
6:29 [music] Excellent.
6:39 [music] Breakfast was fantastic and nearby where we just ate,
6:42 we're going to walk around the market.
6:43 What's supposedly the biggest fish market in Iraq.
6:48 And again, we're on on the banks of the Tigris River.
6:51 So freshwater fish has been important in this region for thousands of years.
6:56 And already starting to see all the fish displayed.
6:59 Wow, it's a lot of fish.
7:01 Hello.
7:03 It's okay too.
7:05 Shukran.
7:06 Ah, yeah.
7:08 Okay.
7:10 So we have some of the fresh fish here.
7:12 This is the the carp.
7:15 Looks like catfish.
7:18 Looks like some catfish.
7:20 And then we also have some other Wow, that one is huge.
7:24 Quite a cool atmosphere here.
7:26 The entire street is full of fish stalls.
7:29 They specialize in two main fish dishes.
7:31 One is masgouf, which you'll find across Iraq, the vertical grilling of fish.
7:36 And then the other they're famous for is fried fish stalls.
7:39 Now they have these huge pans of frying fish.
7:44 Shukran.
7:45 And then they have just live tanks of fish.
7:47 Everything is live.
7:49 Lots of live carp ready to go.
8:06 Yeah, very nice.
8:07 Shukran.
8:11 Okay, we're going to get some of the eggs.
8:18 And that goes directly into the oil.
8:22 Eggs go in and we're also getting another piece of fish fried.
8:29 And of course you can't come to the fish market without trying some fish.
8:32 And so I went with the fried fish stalls with these huge
8:35 Jacuzzi pans of oil in the center with fish surrounding.
8:40 Uh he has plates of fry of fresh eggs,
8:42 which are the carp eggs, and then also pieces of the carp.
8:46 So we're going to try a little bit of both.
8:48 But what a what a cool fish market at the source.
8:54 All right, so he put our eggs in and the fish in.
8:57 And he's he gave me the the tool to turn it.
9:03 Scoot it around the oil.
9:05 Oh, that's warm.
9:08 Whoa.
9:11 That just burst.
9:14 Okay.
9:15 Shukran.
9:16 Oh, you got to poke it and flip it over.
9:29 Okay, the eggs are ready.
9:30 Oh, and then he scoots out the fish.
9:33 Really pokes it.
9:34 Look at how crispy it is.
9:38 Okay, they're really friendly the owners of this place.
9:42 Uh actually that's why we chose them too cuz
9:43 they were just smiling as I was walking past.
9:46 Uh but you're guaranteed this is at the source of fresh fish.
9:49 You're guaranteed fresh fish.
9:51 Well, and it's served with rice, served with all the condiments and sides
9:55 and pickles and onions, which is a must.
9:57 Okay, let's try the eggs first.
9:59 Fried crispy.
10:00 Oh, look at the creaminess of it.
10:02 Oh, I wasn't expecting that.
10:04 It looks like cheese or cream on the inside.
10:11 Mhm.
10:14 Wow.
10:17 Yeah, I totally wasn't expecting that texture.
10:18 Normally when I've had the eggs or the roe
10:21 it's like it has a crumbly beady texture,
10:24 you know, or like little pearls, little beads.
10:28 This is like creamy, cheesy.
10:30 It's like cream cheese almost.
10:32 That is rich and unique.
10:36 I'm really like it feels really fatty and tasty.
10:40 Yeah, definitely needs to be chased by a pickle.
10:44 It'll contrast that richness.
10:46 Mhm.
10:47 That is good.
10:48 Like incredibly tasty.
10:52 Okay, then I'll try some of the some of the rice.
10:55 This type of fish with the fried fish is common to eat rice as well.
10:58 And you also do have bread of course, too.
11:00 But they have this whole steaming pan of rice.
11:05 Mhm.
11:08 It has this red color but it's not It's just a little bit fragrant, mostly rice,
11:12 maybe a little tomato or a little bit of oil to make it like hydrated.
11:17 Very good.
11:18 Now, let's try the the fried fish.
11:20 Now, I've got a big piece of the carp.
11:22 Oh, that's a big chunk.
11:28 Pull off the bones.
11:32 Oh, you can see how juicy it is on the inside.
11:36 That is incredibly juicy and incredibly hot.
11:38 Oh, yeah, you'll burn your finger on that.
11:41 Okay, here we go.
11:48 That's so hot.
11:50 Right out of the oil.
11:52 It is so crispy on the outside, so juicy and moist on the inside.
11:58 Yeah, it's a freshwater fish.
12:00 But it tastes really clean.
12:01 I like just oily as fresh as possible.
12:06 And then it is fatty.
12:08 It is a fatty fish like full of rich rich fish oils.
12:14 Let me go for another bite of the fish.
12:17 Look at how oily and juicy it is.
12:20 I'll put this on the rice.
12:21 Let's give it a little squeeze of the lemon.
12:33 Taste that with an onion.
12:39 Amazing meal.
12:41 And I'm going to do a whole bite combination with the fish eggs.
12:45 And one of the great things about Iraq are all the bite combinations.
12:48 Usually made in bread, so I'll take a a piece of bread.
12:51 I'll grab a piece of the the fish roe into the center there,
12:56 a slice of tomato, a slice of onion, squeeze of the lemon orange.
13:12 Another fantastic meal.
13:14 Shukran.
13:17 Habibi.
13:17 Shukran.
13:20 Oh, at the end of the fish market,
13:23 you will find a neighborhood that is very sad,
13:27 but [music] this was the the last holding of ISIS.
13:34 This was their final stronghold of ISIS until
13:37 2017 [music] when the Iraqi forces defeated ISIS.
13:43 Uh but you can see just [music] the immense like complete destruction.
13:49 So partly it was uh stronghold of ISIS because
13:52 of the the basement and tunnels within this old neighborhood in Mosul.
14:00 And then once they were cleared of the mines and weapons
14:04 they would be declared safe and written safe on the wall here.
14:10 An emotional painting that you can see a little girl
14:14 just playing with her her doll but with surrounded by weapons.
14:19 And [music] so it's very sad to see but at the same time it you
14:24 can see that they're rebuilding now and they have cleared some of the rubble.
14:28 They've cleared It used to be just filled with weapons
14:31 and land mines which have been been cleared now as well.
14:37 And then as we were just walking through
14:38 we met with a man who works with UNESCO.
14:40 Um and he's going to show us like a rebuilt [music]
14:43 a renovated home how it used to look like.
14:46 This is the entranceway the door how they used to look.
14:49 Just beautiful.
14:51 Look at the contrast.
14:55 And this is the central courtyard on the inside but it's really cool to see
15:00 the rebuilding and there's hope even
15:03 in this neighborhood that was just completely destroyed.
15:08 This was the process of renovating and bringing back this house.
15:13 And it's a Mosul style architecture.
15:25 [music] [music]
15:32 Next up in Mosul, we have come to a [music] landmark, and this is a mosque,
15:37 which is called Al-Nuri Mosque, and it's very important historically,
15:43 also known for the leaning minaret, which I'll explain more later.
15:47 But, one of the reasons why this was also a famous mosque is because it was kind
15:53 of the headquarters where would they they would
15:55 have ISIS would have meetings with the chief Al-Baghdadi.
15:59 And this was kind of where they their command center,
16:03 and they had meetings from this area.
16:05 Now, the minaret was totally destroyed as ISIS lost their stronghold,
16:11 and as they were being defeated, they blew up the entire mosque,
16:17 but the minaret has pretty much been reconstructed now,
16:22 and there's two theories as to why it's leaning.
16:24 It's famous for how it's a leaning minaret,
16:27 and it used to even be more leaning before it was destroyed and rebuilt.
16:30 One theory is that it's leaning towards the Prophet Muhammad,
16:34 and then the other theory is just because of the geography,
16:38 the wind blowing that direction over many,
16:41 many years, it sort of started to lean.
16:45 But, it is a really tall minaret.
16:47 It's impressive to see,
16:49 and it's one of the the iconic historical sites of of Mosul.
16:54 And the original mosque dates back to the 12th century.
17:01 [music] Next up, and actually located right next to the mosque,
17:04 we are going to try what is another famous dish
17:08 that you have to try when you come to Mosul.
17:13 This is a kubba Mosul?
17:18 Yes.
17:17 Kubba Mosul, And it is a type of Kuba.
17:19 There's many different variations of Kuba,
17:21 which is also related to kibbeh, which you'll find across the Levant.
17:25 But it's made from wheat.
17:26 Their version Yeah, I don't think it's bulgur actually,
17:28 but it's cracked wheat dough.
17:30 They're making it into big, almost Frisbee-sized uh circles,
17:35 and then they're going to fill it with the minced meat mixture.
17:37 So they're making it here in the back and they're cooking it at the front.
17:40 Uh and this is just a small little place.
17:43 I think a lot of people get it for takeaway,
17:44 and then they You have a few tables here for eating it as well.
17:47 But this is something really special from Mosul.
18:00 Yeah, it gets a good like smacking.
18:04 Release that air bubble, so it's nice and tight.
18:07 And then these perfect circles of the cracked wheat.
18:17 Okay, so once those are the all the cracked wheat is ready,
18:22 then he adds in the meat mixture.
18:28 And he really pats that in.
18:31 Oh, gives it a nice layer, and then the top goes on.
18:36 Oh wow, he's got really got to massage it to seal in the meat.
18:43 And he really has to make sure that's massaged that sealed tight,
18:46 so that when it boils, it holds together and doesn't fall apart.
18:50 So once they have a batch going,
18:52 then they throw it all into the the water where it's going to boil.
19:14 A nice.
19:14 Slices it up like a pizza.
19:16 Okay, you've got the minced meat in the center.
19:18 Okay, and that's freshly boiled, hot and steamy.
19:23 Oh, that smells great.
19:29 This is freshly boiled right out of the hot
19:31 water and that is warm and that's hearty, too.
19:34 So, this is a specialty that you'll only find here in Mosul.
19:37 So, grab a piece of this.
19:38 You can feel the gumminess of that wheat.
19:40 And on the inside you can see the all that minced meat and onions.
19:44 Feels really thick and hearty.
19:46 It's got to be hot steaming as well.
19:57 [clears throat] It's simple but tasty and really filling.
20:02 The cracked wheat has a gummy texture to it because it's been boiled.
20:06 So, it's kind of sticky and gummy and really dense.
20:10 Like when they throw it down,
20:11 you can hear that smack and then they roll it up releasing all the air bubbles.
20:16 And on the inside you have that flavorful meat with the onions,
20:19 the sweetness of the onions and a little bit of spice in there,
20:21 maybe just a little black pepper.
20:22 It's not not very strong on the spice but just a hint of spice.
20:30 Ouch.
20:31 Warming and comforting.
20:36 It's actually really filling.
20:38 Like if you were to eat this whole kubba,
20:40 I'm sure you would need a nap
20:42 immediately afterwards because of the density of it.
20:46 Oh, yeah.
20:49 Really good.
20:50 Another culinary specialty of Mosul.
20:56 [music] Oh, that was another great meal or like a [music] snack.
21:01 And from here, we're on our way to go try what I think might be
21:04 one one most anticipated dishes I was
21:06 most looking forward to trying when coming here.
21:11 [music] Oh, it's starting to drizzle a little bit,
21:16 but we're just stopping outside the shrine of Jonah,
21:20 and [music] it is where uh believed to be It's still not 100% sure,
21:25 but Jonah did die in Nineveh,
21:28 [music] and it's believed to be where he's buried, his mausoleum.
21:32 And so, inside, it was unfortunately bombed also by ISIS
21:36 during at the end of the ISIS uh occupation, but [music] after it was destroyed,
21:41 they ended up finding ancient Assyrian
21:44 artifacts and cuneiform underneath the shrine.
21:49 Uh so, they're rebuilding it now.
21:50 It's not open to the public.
21:51 It's raining hard now.
21:53 Okay, we're moving on, but had to see the the shrine of Jonah while in Nineveh.
22:06 [music] Now, we made it to one of the landmarks of the ancient city of Nineveh.
22:10 This is all the ancient walls [music] of Nineveh,
22:13 uh which dates back to around 700 BC, built by King Sennacherib.
22:18 And this was one of the the main fortress entrances to the city,
22:25 the walled city of Nineveh.
22:27 It was uh iconic also because there were two lamassu,
22:32 which was a winged human-headed bull.
22:35 And it was a celestial being,
22:37 which was meant to provide spiritual protection and intimidate anyone entering,
22:43 and so that's why they was they were at the front on the gate.
22:46 Uh and there are some of them preserved within some
22:49 of the the museums as well that you can see,
22:51 but this There's nothing like being approaching,
22:57 walking up to the gate of Nineveh.
23:01 And the king who also built this gate uh was responsible
23:06 for developing Nineveh into at that time it was the world's largest city.
23:14 And this would literally this would be like entering into the city of Nineveh.
23:21 So the next dish we're going to eat is called qaliya.
23:23 It is a dish that is from Mosul and it's this huge stew.
23:28 And this place behind me they're making this giant pot.
23:31 But the bad news is that it won't be ready for like 4 hours
23:36 and we're not going to have time to stay here and wait for it.
23:38 So they recommended a place serving it that's
23:41 just down the road that we're going to try.
23:43 They also said they have a good version down there.
23:44 But this place is really cool.
23:46 So that's where we're going to try next but just down the street.
23:51 Okay.
23:52 So the qaliya has arrived and this is one
23:54 of the main dishes of Mosul that you have to try.
23:57 And it's a stew made with lamb.
24:01 This time lamb I believe.
24:03 Basically lamb and onions which have been
24:05 braised down into a really thick broth.
24:08 Not using much spice but just relying on the sweetness
24:11 of the onions and the the braising of the lamb.
24:15 And that broth looks so hearty and so rich.
24:17 Okay.
24:18 So actually the the real recipe should typically be
24:20 with lamb but they make it with veal here they said.
24:24 I'll just try this first on its own.
24:31 Mhm.
24:33 Oh.
24:36 The braised meat it's just swimming in its own fat and juices.
24:42 And that broth it's so meaty and thick and oily.
24:46 And then just the sweetness of the caramelized onions in there.
24:50 That is just a like a meat harmony.
24:52 It's focused purely on the meat.
24:55 It'll be amazing with rice.
24:57 So let's take some of the meat onto the rice.
25:05 It's almost like a stew or a soup.
25:08 Halfway between a stew and a soup.
25:22 Yeah, perfect with rice.
25:23 Absorbing all that broth.
25:25 The tender meat.
25:26 Onions though are impressively melt in your mouth just so sweet
25:32 and all the sugars of the onions have just melted out.
25:35 I just want to try a whole bite of the onion.
25:49 It's so much liquid in your mouth.
25:51 Look at the meat is good, but the onions are even better.
25:56 That is just disintegrating, liquefying, absorbed with that animal fat.
26:03 And that broth, yeah, it's like it's not spicy,
26:06 it's not heavily seasoned or heavily spiced,
26:08 but it's just the the natural ingredients that you really taste.
26:14 The ancient Mesopotamian braising technique made it do it just a hearty stew.
26:23 That's really good.
26:25 [music] [music] Next up on our food tour today in Mosul,
26:32 we are stopping by which I was actually just down the road
26:35 from where we ate last to eat a famous dish which is called pacha.
26:39 And I've had a few versions in Iraq [music] so far.
26:42 I'm not sure if it's sheep or veal head that they have here,
26:46 but I'm about to try it and it's one of the most
26:49 famous dishes that's loved and that's known for in Mosul.
26:55 But they have this huge jacuzzi pot
26:57 where they're boiling the heads in the broth.
27:00 And then he makes your bowl with bread.
27:01 He puts some of the parts on some of the sheep
27:03 head and splashes it with the juice and the broth.
27:06 And then they're also famous for Mosul is famous
27:09 for mumbar which are the intestines stuffed with rice.
27:11 So he fries them here and he's so artfully like pours on the broth,
27:15 puts on the mumbar, the fried mumbar,
27:16 and then splashes it with more of that broth.
27:22 Okay.
27:23 Oh, this is quite a dish and you cannot
27:25 come to Mosul without trying their version of pacha.
27:29 And this one is actually not sheep head, but it's made with veal head.
27:32 Oh, let's just start with the mumbar while we're at it.
27:34 Oh, just exploding intestines.
27:42 Oh, it's hot.
27:44 Mhm.
27:46 Mhm.
27:47 Oh, it tastes so good.
27:51 The intestine's casing is so thin and a little bit crispy and just
27:55 melt in your mouth leaving you with that fragrant fluffy rice and flaming hot.
28:00 It's really tasty.
28:02 And it almost it like it tastes so clean
28:04 like the intestines have just completely been cleaned out.
28:06 Oh, yeah.
28:09 Really clean intestine.
28:10 Mhm.
28:11 That's phenomenal.
28:12 Okay, now I'll go in for some of the the goodies below.
28:15 That looks like pure cheek meat.
28:18 And you got to grab all the you got to grab the really hot bread below there.
28:23 Grab some of the saturated bread.
28:26 Put in the the head meat.
28:34 Mhm.
28:35 Mhm.
28:39 It's so soggy and so delicious.
28:42 Actually submerged in that broth too.
28:46 Completely soaked.
28:47 I think that's a treat.
28:49 Or the jaw meat just completely disintegrates.
28:52 It's so tender.
28:54 Effortless chewing.
28:56 Oh, that's a Yeah, that's a pure animal flavor.
29:02 But, I do want to squeeze on some lemon though.
29:04 Squeeze it on cuz that's going to contrast the richness.
29:08 You need a bit of acidity.
29:10 Okay, and then we'll go in for some of the Oh, that's a big chunk of the brain.
29:14 Okay.
29:15 Get some more of the bread.
29:16 It's like a It's so convenient, like an all-in-one dish.
29:19 You've got all your essentials.
29:22 Let's get a chunk of the brain.
29:31 Oh.
29:33 The creaminess of the brain.
29:35 And it really is like an all-in-one dish.
29:37 All your essential carbohydrates and proteins all in one bowl.
29:43 Okay?
29:43 Then moving around the the veal, we have some of the tendon.
29:46 Oh, yeah, this is like a I think there's foot included too.
29:49 Yeah, look, there's a there's a bit of a hoof.
29:52 Oh, look at this tendon.
29:55 Like the whole foot.
29:56 It's like the entire foot tendon.
30:01 Oh, the wobbliness.
30:04 The jiggliness.
30:07 And it's smooth and like silky as well in texture.
30:10 Excellent.
30:11 Let me dig out another piece of bread.
30:13 Put the tongue on.
30:16 I'll give that another squeeze of lemon.
30:28 Everything is so soft and tender.
30:32 Oh, tongue is fantastic.
30:34 Let's try the the boiled mumbar next.
30:38 That is definitely wobbly.
30:39 Refilled intestines.
30:41 So, I'm curious to find out if I like
30:43 the fried one or the just the boiled one better.
30:52 On that bite, the cat jumped on me.
30:54 And he got wants a taste of the mumbar as well.
30:57 This mumbar, the boiled one.
30:59 I thought the intestines might be a little chewier,
31:01 but it's actually really tender.
31:02 Just snaps.
31:03 Mhm.
31:04 So easy to eat, so easy to go down.
31:07 And um yeah, also Mosul is known for their their mumbar.
31:13 Mhm.
31:14 Okay.
31:15 Boiled one is good, but when it is fried in oil, how can you beat that?
31:24 Oh.
31:25 What a meal.
31:27 This is As you can see, it's definitely not a light meal.
31:30 It is a fully compact drenched and soaked with broth and fat.
31:40 It's a heavy meal.
31:41 It's a meal after you eat this, all you'll want
31:44 to do is just sit and drink tea and relax.
31:49 But, it's a hearty meal and definitely something delicious when you're in Mosul.
31:54 And the restaurant is still family-run.
31:56 Here's the Here's the family.
31:59 Okay.
31:59 What is the name, Pacha the restaurant?
32:04 Al Andrus.
32:05 Pacha Al Andrus.
32:07 And the family that still runs it.
32:08 Okay.
32:09 Very good.
32:10 Shukran.
32:11 Shukran.
32:12 Very popular.
32:13 I think it will get more and more popular cuz
32:14 it's typically eaten at night or in the very early morning.
32:18 Got to follow with a cup of Iraqi tea, chai.
32:23 It has to be strong and hot to wash it down.
32:26 Another fantastic meal and experience in Mosul.
32:31 [music] Next up on our food tour today in Mosul.
32:36 So, of course you have heard and probably eaten shawarma or doner kebab.
32:41 And in Iraq, it's called gus.
32:43 [music] And you'll find it all across Iraq, but in Mosul,
32:47 they serve it in a totally different way
32:49 that I don't think I've ever seen before.
32:52 So, I wasn't going to leave Mosul without trying it.
32:54 And this is going to be something completely different.
32:59 You can smell the gus here.
33:00 And here, the gus is made from veal.
33:03 Thin layers of veal with fat mixed in.
33:06 That smells so good.
33:07 Um and over on this side, you can see a literal jacuzzi of the juice
33:13 and the sauce uh that's going to be combined together.
33:16 But it's a lot of tomato tomato sauce.
33:18 You see some of the dried lemons in there.
33:19 It's a huge pan.
33:21 Right now, they're just heating up.
33:22 You can start to hear the the meat start to hiss and sizzle.
33:25 Firing it up.
33:26 Oh, it's starting to crispify.
33:28 Oh, look at that the fat melting out of it.
33:31 Wow, that smells incredible.
33:34 Wow.
33:35 They are really firing it up.
33:37 That is a lot of heat.
33:38 My face is melting.
33:39 That's so much fire.
33:40 Oh, now he's stripping it off.
33:42 Oh, he's slicing it.
33:44 The master.
33:49 Oh.
33:50 Paper thin.
33:51 It takes so much skill.
33:52 Just shaving off that top layer, that crispy layer.
34:02 Oh.
34:03 Beautiful slices.
34:04 Okay, now you come over to the jacuzzi.
34:06 Oh, he soaks the bread with that tomato juice.
34:10 Completely drenched.
34:12 The Iraqi drenching technique.
34:14 And then he comes over here.
34:20 And that fresh gus goes directly on top.
34:23 What a move.
34:25 Oh.
34:26 That goes directly on top.
34:31 All the crispy edges on the top.
34:34 Oh, that's spectacular.
34:38 Oh, and some of the fat.
34:39 Yes.
34:40 Then it comes back over.
34:40 It's not over yet.
34:41 It comes back over to the Jacuzzi.
34:45 Scoops on some of the Oh, some of the lemons.
34:48 Chilies.
34:52 And some of the Some of the oil.
34:56 Okay, ready?
34:58 And that's the complete dish, the ready dish.
35:00 Oh, that's incredible.
35:01 I cannot wait to try it.
35:02 My mouth is watering.
35:04 So, this actual dish is called Tashreeb Gas.
35:07 So, Gas is the the vertical grilling meat.
35:11 Um, and then the Tashreeb is like the Iraqi
35:14 style of soaking the bread within the broth.
35:18 What a technique though.
35:20 Oh, that's the fat on top.
35:22 But then look at these thin strips of meat.
35:25 That crispy side, juicy side.
35:28 Just Oh, the crispy meats.
35:31 But then you I think the best thing to do is dig down below there.
35:34 Oh, yeah.
35:34 It's steaming hot.
35:37 With the oil and the juice.
35:40 All completely completely drenched.
35:44 Put some of the meat in it.
35:46 Yeah, let's get that meat in there.
35:49 Then let's just eat that.
35:50 Let's just take a bite of that first.
35:53 Like that.
36:00 Mhm.
36:02 Oh, wow.
36:08 That's like the king of fast foods right there.
36:11 Oh.
36:14 It's just soggy to perfection.
36:17 Absorbed.
36:18 You taste like that animal oil fat and that broth and the crispy meat.
36:25 Mhm.
36:26 You got Oh, look at your fingers.
36:29 They'll be covered in that red oil flavor which has so much flavor.
36:35 That's phenomenal.
36:37 Has a little bit of a spice to it, too.
36:38 I think there's some chilies in there as well.
36:42 And then you can follow that with some of the pickles, some of the onions.
36:44 You got to follow that with onions.
36:47 As with all of Iraq, you have some chasing vegetables.
36:54 Some pickles.
36:55 Oh, this is not just a pickle.
36:56 It's like a pickle sauce.
37:03 Oh.
37:06 I don't think I've ever had a pickle like that.
37:08 It's like a pickle jam almost.
37:12 Oh, that is nice and sour and tart and crisp.
37:15 And then you go in for another bite.
37:17 You want to You want to dig deep for the juiciest, soggiest pieces of bread.
37:26 And it Oh, look at that steam.
37:28 Oh, put some of the meat on top.
37:30 You want to grab some of the That's the ultimate bite right there.
37:33 Grab a piece of the fat as well.
37:34 You cut a piece of the fat.
37:36 You can layer in some of the Put in some of the onions.
37:41 And you just grab like a a whole wad of soaked bread, meat, onions.
37:48 And I think I'll go one more level.
37:50 One more level.
37:51 One extra level of soaking.
37:54 You can never have enough soaking.
37:55 Oh.
38:04 You're going to get a little messy.
38:06 That's guaranteed.
38:10 That broth is incredible.
38:12 It is so thick and animal It tastes like liquid animal with tomatoes.
38:19 With some spices, with a little chili.
38:22 Once you dip it, you can't go back.
38:29 Looks like you're swimming in the broth.
38:32 You're swimming in the meat juice.
38:34 Oh, this is good.
38:36 You really got to get to taste the acidity of those uh the dried lime,
38:41 which they include a whole one on there.
38:43 Just so you know it's there.
38:46 What a dish.
38:47 What a creation.
38:50 And this is something that is well known specifically from Mosul.
38:55 Okay.
38:56 He did scoop me a few of these little ball chilies,
38:59 which is also flavoring it, which we have to try.
39:02 I'm going to grab some of the meat.
39:04 In fact, I'm just going to wrap it into the pure meat, actually.
39:07 Oh, there's even some vegetable.
39:09 Oh.
39:10 Well, that was in the Okay, that my little chili is wrapped up in the meat.
39:14 A little meat package.
39:15 There's only one way to find out how spicy it is.
39:27 Oh, yeah.
39:29 It's a little bit warm.
39:30 Oh, it's pretty spicy, actually.
39:32 Oh, nice.
39:34 So, that chili or those chilies are kind of flavoring that whole pot.
39:38 It's decently spicy.
39:39 Oh, that's great.
39:40 Wow.
39:41 Oh, that's also what's flavoring that broth
39:43 and making it so tasty and so addictive.
39:54 I have a feeling I might be covered in red sauce for the rest of the week.
40:00 And it will be totally worth it.
40:03 Well, that was a lot of soaked bread and delicious meals in Mosul,
40:08 but Mosul has been a city that totally surprised me.
40:11 It's truly fascinating.
40:13 The ancient city of Nineveh and [music] still the city of Mosul in Iraq.
40:18 And without a doubt, it has been through a lot,
40:21 a lot of hardship, a lot of pain.
40:23 But I can say with certainty that it is [music] a city of resilient people,
40:29 of friendly people, of delicious food.
40:32 And we have learned about the history today,
40:34 just blown away by the history and just
40:37 [music] the hospitality and the amazing food.
40:40 So thank you for watching this video in Mosul today.
40:45 Hope you enjoyed it.
40:45 Remember to give it a thumbs up.
40:46 Leave a comment below.
40:47 I'd love to hear from you.
40:48 And also I'm going to link the next video over here,
40:51 but we are traveling around Iraq eating some of the best
40:53 local food that you're not going to want to miss.
40:55 So be sure to check out the entire series, all the Iraqi food.
40:58 Don't miss any of it.
40:59 Check out the video next.
41:00 And again, big thank you for watching.
41:02 Goodbye from Mosul, Iraq.
41:04 I'll see you on the next video.